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How to Manage Workplace Change

 

A key challenge for any organization is to increase their ability to cope with continuous change. In order to survive in the future, we need to manage the rapid and constant changes we are facing by influencing people’s effectiveness.

Change offers both opportunity and uncertainty. How you manage yourself and your team will make all the difference between whether changes are effective or not.

Given that individual behaviours affect organisational performance, the guidelines outlined below will help you deal with change in your role as a coach.

1. Communication. Employees need a sense of purpose and direction. They need to be reminded not only of where the organisation is going but where it has come from, so there is a sense of valuing the past. They also need to understand and buy into the need for constant change.

Have regular meetings to discuss what you know about the proposed changes, and give a clear, consistent message.

Listen carefully to workplace interactions and determine information you can provide that will dispel rumours.

Keep an open door policy and be willing to speak to individuals who are anxious about the proposed changes.

Seek out information from senior management in order to understand the significance and purpose of the proposed changes

2. Recognition. Employees need to sense that their work is recognised. Set clear milestones and celebrate successes. That’s part of revitalising people. One way is to get them more involved in a wider range of change activities than before. Another is to invest in social events. Think about ways in which you can give people a sense that their work life is fun and interesting.

3. Stability. Not everything will need to change. Coaches need to stabilise what does not need to change and inform people that what’s working well will be left alone.

4. Balance. Devote time and energy into making work-life balance policies truly effective.

5. Self-Management. People themselves need to become more self-managing - and not see themselves as victims. They need to increase their self awareness and develop career resilience. Make employees aware of how they express their emotions and how their communication, body language, speech and behaviours impact the overall group. Admit up front that there may be a temporary increase in pressure or workload impacting employees and that Fido is willing to work in making a transition as acceptable as possible.

Encourage employees to dissipate stress in a productive manner by doing more of the things they enjoy, like exercising, volunteering, spending time with family. Perhaps most importantly, coaches must help employees understand that they ultimately have control over their lives and that allowing emotions to control decisions can be detrimental.

 

Last Updated ( Friday, 25 December 2009 04:23 )
 

How to Give Negative Feedback

Giving negative feedback sucks. Period. It’s uncomfortable for you and it’s uncomfortable for the person hearing it. But no matter how much you twist and turn to avoid it, giving negative feedback may be the kindest way to change behaviour. And believe it or not, there are ways of delivering it that make it less painful for all parties involved. Especially when that person is one of the best employees you have.

It's not about insulting, it's about telling the truth. We tell our close friends and family when something about them bothers us, but at work it is slightly different. You may find it difficult telling some one off.  Here are some tips that can help you make your life easier.


Tough Management Love!

Your team is complaining - Tony’s smelly feet are putting them off their work.

What do you do? Ignore it? Open the window? Or do you talk to Tony?

So you decide to ignore it.

What happens then? Your team thinks you don’t listen to them and gradually your communication channels shut down. Ignoring the issue is not going to make it go away.

You decide to open the window, as you don’t want to embarrass Tony. Problem is that most modern office windows don’t open so that the air conditioning works. Even if you could open the window, you’ve avoided tackling the real problem.

So you pluck up the courage to have a chat with Tony.

From this you discover he has recently split up from his partner and has been sleeping on a friend’s couch and living out of a ruck-sack. No-one in the team knew this, and Tony didn’t know how to mention it. You chat about the situation and Tony feels better for it. Bet you didn’t expect that to happen!

This conversation could have gone horribly wrong. But it didn’t as it’s possible to give negative feedback well.

1. Choose your time and place

Always give negative feedback in private. Book a room or office where you will not be disturbed, out of view of curious eyes.

2. Tissues at the ready

Good managers have a constant supply of tissues (if only to mop up the blood when they punch you on the nose ;>) You may get an emotional response and it’s easier on the person if they can tidy themselves up without rushing to the toilet.

3. Check ears open and ready to receive

Make sure the person is ready to listen by checking they have time to spend with you, and not rushing off to a meeting or some other time pressure. You need their full attention to ensure the message is received and understood. The request would sound something like this.

"Hi Tony, I would like 10 minutes to talk with you about something. Have you got the time right now or would you prefer we catch up later?"

If now is not the time, then arrange to meet later and make sure you give yourself plenty time for the chat.

4. Cut to the chase


Now you’re in the room, minimise pain by getting to the point quickly. Be sincere, be specific and focus only on the problem in hand.

"Hi Tony. Thanks for taking time to talk to me. I feel a bit uncomfortable saying this so bear with me. I’ve noticed over the past few days that your shoes are a bit smelly and the odour is kind of unpleasant to work with. I’ve never noticed this before – has something happened to cause this?"

Think through the key points you want to make beforehand, and think through how they might react and plan your responses accordingly. Maybe role-play what you want to say with a trusted colleague and practice getting the words out of your mouth.

Consider your body language and the effect that may have. Sitting Tony on a desk opposite you may be good if you want a physical barrier, but it may be more effective to sit alongside so you both face the problem together.

5. Let them speak


Tony is more than likely going to be a bit shocked by this, so give him a bit of time to let the information sink in and to respond. Use all your best active listening skills to bring the person out, and find out why the situation has arisen.

6. Best behaviour

Don’t leave your person guessing what you’d like them to do. Tell them what you would prefer. If you don’t, they’ll never know quite what to do.

"Tony, thanks for telling me about that. What I would like is for you to maybe change your work shoes, or wear something more appropriate in the office"

Being clear about what you want is especially important when the negative feedback is a blind spot for them. Sometimes people do not see their behaviour as being in any way problematic and have no idea what to do to change it. It’s up to you to spell it out to them.

7. Right to choose

A person has the right to act upon your feedback or ignore it completely. It’s their choice. Depending on your work relationship, it may be your responsibility to address the issue again. If not, maybe enlist help from a senior colleague and tackle the behaviours by different means.

Every cloud has a silver lining. Giving negative feedback is never going to be easy, but it can be less painful. Be sure about why you are giving the negative feedback, plan when and where you will give it and be ready to listen.

Although acutely embarrassed Tony was glad he had the opportunity to air his personal problems. Use these techniques for giving negative feedback and you will be pleasantly surprised!

Last Updated ( Monday, 07 December 2009 03:21 )
 

Five Ways to Build Trust .. and also Loose Trust

Many experts agree that trust is perhaps the most important element of a harmonious, synergistic and efficient work environment. Organizations that have trust among employees are usually successful; those that don’t frequently are not. So, management often asks, “How can we build trust in the workforce, and how can we avoid losing it?” Well, it all starts at the very top, since trustfulness - and trustworthiness - can exist only if top management sets the example, and then builds that example into every department and unit. I’ve found there are five excellent ways for leaders to build trust into their teams, and five quick ways to lose it. First let’s consider how to create it.

Five ways to create trust

1.        Establish and maintain integrity. It is the foundation of trust in any organization. Integrity must begin at the top and then move down. This means, among other things, keeping promises and always telling the truth, no matter how difficult it might be. If its people have integrity, an organization can be believed.

2.        Communicate vision and values. Communication is important, since it provides the artery for information and truth. By communicating the organization’s vision, management defines where it’s going. By communicating its values, the methods for getting there are established.

3.        Consider all employees as equal partners. Trust is established when even the newest rookie, a part-timer, or the lowest paid employee feels important and part of the team. This begins with management not being aloof, as well as getting out and meeting the troops. This should be followed by leaders seeking opinions and ideas (and giving credit for them), knowing the names of employees and their families and treating one and all with genuine respect.

4.        Focus on shared, rather than personal goals. When employees feel everyone is pulling together to accomplish a shared vision, rather than a series of personal agendas, trust results. This is the essence of teamwork. When a team really works, the players trust one another.

5.        Do what’s right, regardless of personal risk. We all know intuitively what’s “right” in nearly every situation. Following this instinctive sense, and ignoring any personal consequences will nearly always create respect from those around us. From this respect will come trust.

Five ways to lose trust.

1.        Act and speak inconsistently. Nothing confuses people faster than inconsistency. And if confusion due to contradiction is the only constant, trust is sure to fall victim.

2.        Seek personal rather than shared gain. One who is out only for him or her self, especially in a team environment, quickly loses the respect and trust of others.

3.        Withhold information. When the communication channels shut down - both top-down and bottom-up - rumors start and misinformation is believed to be real. Then come denials. True information is often too late, or is never offered. Then trust falls apart.

4.        Lie or tell half-truths. Untruthfulness is a quick way to break a bond of trust. People may accept it once, even twice, but as the old saying goes, “twice burned...”

5.        Be closed-minded. An unwillingness to consider other ideas and points of view, and/or to create an atmosphere of, “it’s going to be my way or the highway…,” will certainly cut off communication and eventually shatter trust.

Trust In The Workplace

One of the benefits of building a trusting organisation is that people in such a setting feel truly motivated and inspired to the very best they can each day. This level of trust is especially put to the test when there are no managers around.

Trust is an essential part in managing people and building a high-performance organisation. It’s the foundation upon which all relationships are built. If employees feel you don’t trust them to do their jobs correctly, they’ll be reluctant to do much without your approval. On the other hand, when they feel trusted, and that you believe they’ll do the right things well, they’ll naturally want to do things well and be deserving of your trust.

Every organisation depends on relationships, internally and externally. And relationships depend on trust. But that feeling must go in both directions. It’s not enough for you to trust your employees. They’ve got to trust you as well. Workers want to trust and believe in their managers. They want to believe that their managers are really looking out for their best interests. Your people are your greatest resource. You may have hired them for their aptitudes, but the key to greater performance lies in their attitudes. The more you can do to build hope and trust in your employees, the more motivated they will be.

How do I build trust and hope at work?

·        Respect your people. Respect is built on a mutual understanding that you and your employees all have a stake in the organisations future and success.

·        Watch how and when you say it. How say something can actually be more important than the message itself.

·        Do what you say you are going to do. Use your position to build credibility among your employees and to increase their faith and hope in you and the organisation.

·        Communicate openly. The best way for you to build trust is to communicate openly with your employees. Be open and consistent, sharing information as it becomes available and inviting questions and comments from your employees.

·        Listen and don’t argue. Listening speaks louder than words in conveying respect and love. If you don’t understand or agree with someone, ask more questions. Be patient and considerate.

·        Point out the positive. Notice the good things about people and talk about them. Reward their efforts and encourages them to try even harder.

·        Appreciate what others have to say. Show people that you value their perspective. If you focus on asking rather than telling, you’ll be amazed at what you learn.

·        Show your human side. Share your mistakes, your hopes, and your dreams. Be down to earth and straightforward with people. Don’t hide your mistakes or try to find excuses. Employees will respect and appreciate your honesty and humanity.

To move employees out of betrayal and into trust, it is important that leaders understand the nature of betrayal and the steps they can take. Here are seven steps to help organizations heal from betrayal:

1.     Observe and acknowledge what’s so.

Effective leaders acknowledge the negative impact change has on their employees—their morale and their productivity. They notice what their people are experiencing and acknowledge it. They find out what is important to them. They listen to what they’re saying at the water cooler, down in the break rooms, out on the shop floor.

2.        Allow employees to surface their feelings.

Give employees permission to externalize their feelings in a constructive manner. Create safe forums facilitated by skilled personnel that support the expression of fear, anger and frustrations regarding the negativity they are holding, and freeing up that energy for rebuilding relationships and returning their focus to performance.

3.       Give employees support. Support the change process.

Recognize employees’ transitional needs. When leaders expect people to embrace change without these fundamental needs being met, people feel betrayed. It is important to emphasize to employees the value of new relationship building, internally and externally.

4.       Reframe the experience by putting it into a larger context.

Help employees work through their emotions as it makes it possible for them to begin to put the betrayal behind them. Experiencing betrayal leaves employees feeling very vulnerable. They will need help seeing that they have choices regarding how they react to their circumstances. The more people are aware that they choose their actions, the more they are able to take responsibility for those actions.

5.       Leaders should take responsibility for their role in the process.

It is not helpful to try to cover up mistakes. Telling the truth is the fundamental basis for trust in the workplace. It demonstrates one’s trustworthiness. It is the leader’s role to break the chain of betrayal and reverse the spiral of distrust. But rebuilding trust does not mean giving back that which was taken away. It means returning something in better shape than it was originally.

6.       Forgiveness.

Persistent resentment and blame in an organization is toxic to the individuals involved and to the whole system. It undermines trust, morale and negatively impacts productivity, creativity and innovation. It is essential that leaders help people shift from a blaming mode to problem-solving. Having some understanding of the circumstances surrounding the betrayal helps make forgiveness easier. Forgiveness is about freeing ourselves and others from the burdens of the past.

7.        Let go and move on.

Acceptance is not condoning what was done, but experiencing the reality of what happened without denying, disowning or resenting it. It is facing the truth without the blame. By listening, telling the truth, and keeping promises and backing employees, leaders will play an instrumental role in assisting employees and organizations to heal from betrayal and rebuild trust.

 

Last Updated ( Monday, 30 November 2009 10:41 )
 

How to be Understood in Half the Time

 

Twenty years ago, someone gave us a gift that shaped the destiny of our children. It was a book. The book contained one simple principle that we've been using for the past 20 years. It taught us that every child has an emotional tank. When their tank is full, children have a great capacity for being happy, understanding you and obeying you. When their tank is low they tend to be unhappy, find it difficult to understand and are inclined to disobey.

It took me many years to figure out that every adult has an emotional tank too. When their emotional needs are met they seem to understand much more quickly. I first started to discover this when people would be teaching me certain procedures. When I felt respected and understood, my capacity to understand shot through the roof. When I felt put down and patronized it was almost as if a dark curtain was drawn over my eyes. I just couldn't get it!

As I double-checked myself, I recognized that I was bringing an eager desire to learn, an open mind and a willingness to understand. I began to see that others were having difficulties understanding the same “teachers” I was struggling with.

Does this ring true for you? If it does, you'll be able to appreciate learning how to fill others' tanks so they can understand you in half the time.

FOUR tank-filling principles that produce quick understanding

  1. Connection is the first step to filling someone's tank so you can be understood in half the time. Connection is a hard commodity to analyze, but it's made up of a mixture of credibility, openness, empathy and genuine care for people. You know when you feel it and you know when you don't. Others sure know when you're connecting with them. In my work as a professional trainer, I spend a lot of up front time getting inside the frame of reference of the people I'm going to be presenting to. Somehow, knowing and FEELING what they're going through and dealing with helps me create a quick spark of connection.
  2. Framing is the next step. Having understood their frame of reference, you can frame your message in a way that appeals to their interests.

 

“I was sitting at my desk the other day, Gail, and I was thinking about you. I was remembering how busy you usually are, how many urgent last minute phone calls you get, how many responsibilities you have to juggle from day to day and all of a sudden I got an idea that I think would save you a lot of time. Would you like to hear about it?”

If I was Gail, I'd be pretty open to quickly understanding what this idea was all about. You framed your proposal in the context of my daily reality. That makes you a little bit credible. A little bit of trust starts to flow.

3.   Word pictures and stories are the next step in filling someone's tank. I recently did some work for an insurance company. The Senior VP of Strategy and OD had invited three of us to the table and was introducing us to each other.

“Marilyn is here because she is a coach who's had a proven history of coaching senior executives in our organization.”

“Bill is a long-time friend who brings extensive expertise in the areas of strategic planning and dealing with executives.”

“And Brady? Well I don't really know Brady but he's here because we connected for five minutes in my office one day, then he wrote this funky story about me that told me he really got it . Besides that, Carol recommended him and when Carol recommends someone you take notice.”

The story I had written was about a woman-knight who chose to fight without armor. It told of her wisdom of getting fellow knights on board without creating needless resistance.

The story caught her attention because it captured some of the real-world struggle she was facing. I took time to put myself in her frame of reference and write the story, but I believe it filled her tank a bit. I think it created some understanding about my philosophy and values in a very short time-span.

Lots of times I believe the story is the only reason I get to come to the table.

4. Inquiring into their conclusions is the fourth step. My credo is, “People will tolerate your conclusions and act on their own.” I wish I knew who to credit for that quote, because I use it all the time.

When you are seeking to be understood quickly, it is tempting to dump the whole load without stopping to see how it's coming off. One simple question can help you sidestep unnecessary resistance. “How does this sit with you so far?”

This tells them something important – you CARE what they think and you're willing to stop and let them catch up.

Bonus principle

When you are in a situation where your listener has a very different viewpoint from yours there is a simple but highly effective principle that will help you reduce the resistance and increase the speed of understanding. Overcome resistance by reflecting back in your own words the negative feelings they are experiencing. This is counter-intuitive but it works amazingly well.

I learned this lesson when I was training the call-center world. When an irate customer calls, the first tendency of the call-taker is to defend the company and put the responsibility for the problem back on the caller. This, of course only serves to escalate the customer's frustration and anger.

Master call-takers reflect back the essence of the emotion. “It sounds like this has been very frustrating for you.”

This diffuses the intensity of the emotion and brings the customer to the place where they are willing to understand what needs to occur in order to fix the problem.

Remember, when you feel resistance, do not try to bulldoze ahead. It will take you twice as long to achieve understanding.

Next time you need to get understanding across quickly to a listener, connect with them, frame your message to appeal to their interests, use word pictures and stories, inquire into their conclusions and if there is resistance, reflect back the essence of the feeling in your own words.

 

 

Last Updated ( Monday, 23 November 2009 03:31 )
 

Nurture Creativity

Good coaches know that creativity is essential for the health and prosperity of their organization. Good coaches also know that their most important job is to nurture creativity in those who report to them.


Always acknowledge the importance and contribution of all sales employees who report to you. All people crave recognition and approval, and it is a coach’s job to ensure that employees receive this. Leaders are responsible for the morale in their organizations.

 

  1. Solicit the opinions of all employees. Include all employees in your meetings, where practical.
  2. Take everybody’s suggestions and input seriously. You might be surprised who comes up with the best ideas.
  3. Allow for open communication. Do not prohibit discussion of certain topics and do not shoot down ideas that seem silly or inappropriate. Try not to ignore input that may be viewed as negative. Even a bad idea can jolt people into thinking outside the box.

Thinking outside the box requires different attributes that include:

  • Willingness to take new perspectives to day-to-day work.Openness to do different things and to do things differently.
  • Focusing on the value of finding new ideas and acting on them.Striving to create value in new ways.
  • Listening to others.Supporting and respecting others when they come up with new ideas.

 

Out-of-the box thinking requires openness to new ways of seeing the world and a willingness to explore. Out-of-the box thinkers know that new ideas need nurturing and support. They also know that having an idea is good but acting on it is more important. Results are what count.



 

 

Last Updated ( Saturday, 21 November 2009 05:37 )
 
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